{"id":7403,"date":"2021-03-01T22:20:21","date_gmt":"2021-03-01T21:20:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.stanzeitaliane.it\/?p=7403"},"modified":"2022-03-06T19:25:39","modified_gmt":"2022-03-06T18:25:39","slug":"20-cat-20-constancia-en","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.stanzeitaliane.it\/en\/20-cat-20-constancia-en","title":{"rendered":"20. Frederick II receives from philosopher Michael Scot the translation of the works of Aristotle"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: #0071bb;background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:#eae9e9;border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1216.8px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div style=\"text-align:left;\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-1 hover-type-none\"><img width=\"1980\" height=\"1282\" title=\"Constancia Cat 20\" src=\"https:\/\/www.stanzeitaliane.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Constancia-Cat-20.jpg\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-7293\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.stanzeitaliane.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Constancia-Cat-20-200x129.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.stanzeitaliane.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Constancia-Cat-20-400x259.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.stanzeitaliane.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Constancia-Cat-20-600x388.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.stanzeitaliane.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Constancia-Cat-20-800x518.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.stanzeitaliane.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Constancia-Cat-20-1200x777.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.stanzeitaliane.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Constancia-Cat-20.jpg 1980w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/span><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-title.fusion-title-1{margin-top:10%!important;margin-bottom:!important;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-title.fusion-title-1{margin-top:15%!important;margin-bottom:20px!important;}}<\/style><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-1 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\" style=\"margin-top:2%;margin-bottom:20px;\"><h1 class=\"title-heading-left\" style=\"font-family:&quot;Titillium Web&quot;;font-weight:700;margin:0;color:#ffffff;\"><h1>20. Frederick II receives from philosopher Michael Scot the translation of the works of Aristotle<\/h1><\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\" style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:2;font-family:&quot;PT Serif&quot;;font-weight:400;transform:translate3d(0,0,0);\"><p class=\"p1\">Giacomo Conti, 1861<br \/>\n<strong>Frederick II receives from philosopher Michael Scot the translation of the works of Aristotle<\/strong><br \/>\noil on canvas within gilded wooden frame<br \/>\n(182&#215;257 cm; canvas: 136&#215;211 cm)<br \/>\nPalermo, Royal Palace<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\" style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:2;font-family:&quot;PT Serif&quot;;font-weight:400;transform:translate3d(0,0,0);\"><p>In 1220 the philosopher, scientist and astrologer Michael Scot (1190 &#8211; 1235-43 ca.) arrived in Bologna and became part of the court of Frederick II. To him we owe the translation from Arabic of the three books of Aristotle (384-322 B.C. ca.) that contributed to the European dissemination of the thought of the Greek philosopher.<br \/>\nThe painting here displayed portrays the moment when the manuscripts were delivered to the Emperor in the presence of his family and a large court, which the painter imagines to be composed of churchmen, jurists and poets, such as Cielo d\u2019Alcamo, Pier delle Vigne, Guido delle Colonne and Giacomo da Lentini. The result was a multicultural environment, also characterized by characters wearing \u201cArab\u201d clothes.<br \/>\nThe architecture of the room echoes an exotic atmosphere that recalls the widespread medieval Mediterranean architecture with Islamic influences, with Moorish arches and engaged columns, resembling the model of the \u201cHall of the Fountain\u201d in the <em>Zisa<\/em> of Palermo.<br \/>\nThe painting celebrated the magnificence and multiculturalism of the court of Frederick II, who defended the empire by fighting the Pope\u2019s policy, perhaps hinting to the unification of the Kingdom of Italy, from which the State of the Church \u2013 only annexed in 1870 \u2013 was still missing.<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-3\" style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:2;font-family:&quot;PT Serif&quot;;font-weight:400;transform:translate3d(0,0,0);\"><h3><strong>Focus &#8211; The \u201cArab-Norman\u201d Myth in Palermo in the Second Half of the Nineteenth Century<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>After 1860, when Italian unification was almost completed, the myth of the independent Kingdom of Sicily with an anti-Bourbon function was absorbed by the Sicilians\u2019 desire to show the different regional components of the peninsula the importance of Arab-Norman culture.<br \/>\nMoreover, the medievalist taste looking at the architecture of the Norman, Swabian and Aragonese past was instrumentalized by the two main components of society.<br \/>\nThe economically strong bourgeoisie appropriated it to give shape to a social history that they did not have, whereas the feudal aristocracy believed that it was the best language to symbolize the antiquity of the families in opposition to the new rich.<br \/>\nIn the latter context we find Andrea Onufrio, who worked on the furnishings of the Forcella palace (then of the princes Licata di Baucina) and created expensive medievalist furniture in bone.<br \/>\nThey were unique handmade pieces such as the casket purchased by Joshua Whitaker (cat. 23), who lived in Palermo in a Gothic-Venetian style building, while his brother Robert lived in a splendid villa with a neo-Gothic house.<br \/>\nAmong the earliest examples of revival buildings in Palermo is the Galletti palace of the princes of San Cataldo (1864-66) with a fine stone carving facade by architect Tommaso Di Chiara.<br \/>\nAn example of the creation of an artificial world that looks back nostalgically to a glorious past is the villa-castle of Luigi Alliata di Pietratagliata, prince of the Holy Roman Empire (as he wanted to be called in the early years of the twentieth century), created by architect Francesco Paolo Palazzotto from around 1883.<br \/>\nIn 1882 Palermo celebrated the six hundredth anniversary of the Sicilian Vespers.<br \/>\nA series of restorations of ancient medieval manors thus began and many buildings were transformed into castles, as happened throughout Italy after the 1884 National Exhibition of Turin, which aimed to recover the forms of the Italian medieval past.<br \/>\nSimilarly, many \u201cArab-Norman\u201d churches were recovered by architect Giuseppe Patricolo and his pupil Francesco Valenti.<br \/>\nSo, it was quite normal for the National Exhibition organized in Palermo in 1891 to show \u201cArab-Norman\u201d buildings by architect Ernesto Basile.<\/p>\n<\/div><div ><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-button.button-1 .fusion-button-text, .fusion-button.button-1 i {color:#0071bb;}.fusion-button.button-1 .fusion-button-icon-divider{border-color:#0071bb;}.fusion-button.button-1:hover .fusion-button-text, .fusion-button.button-1:hover i,.fusion-button.button-1:focus .fusion-button-text, .fusion-button.button-1:focus i,.fusion-button.button-1:active .fusion-button-text, .fusion-button.button-1:active{color:#0071bb;}.fusion-button.button-1:hover .fusion-button-icon-divider, .fusion-button.button-1:hover .fusion-button-icon-divider, .fusion-button.button-1:active .fusion-button-icon-divider{border-color:#0071bb;}.fusion-button.button-1:hover, .fusion-button.button-1:focus, .fusion-button.button-1:active{border-color:#4b4e52;}.fusion-button.button-1 {border-color:#cccccc;border-radius:0px;}.fusion-button.button-1{background: #ffffff;}.fusion-button.button-1:hover,.button-1:focus,.fusion-button.button-1:active{background: #ffffff;}<\/style><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-medium button-custom button-1 fusion-button-span-no fusion-button-default-type\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/www.stanzeitaliane.it\/en\/constancia-exhibition-artworks\"><i class=\"fa-angle-double-left fas button-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><span class=\"fusion-button-text\">BACK TO START<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"align-self: center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;width:100%;\"><div class=\"fusion-separator-border sep-double sep-solid\" style=\"border-color:#0071bb;border-top-width:3px;border-bottom-width:3px;\"><\/div><\/div><div ><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-button.button-2 .fusion-button-text, .fusion-button.button-2 i {color:#0071bb;}.fusion-button.button-2 .fusion-button-icon-divider{border-color:#0071bb;}.fusion-button.button-2:hover .fusion-button-text, .fusion-button.button-2:hover i,.fusion-button.button-2:focus .fusion-button-text, .fusion-button.button-2:focus i,.fusion-button.button-2:active .fusion-button-text, .fusion-button.button-2:active{color:#0071bb;}.fusion-button.button-2:hover .fusion-button-icon-divider, .fusion-button.button-2:hover .fusion-button-icon-divider, .fusion-button.button-2:active .fusion-button-icon-divider{border-color:#0071bb;}.fusion-button.button-2:hover, .fusion-button.button-2:focus, .fusion-button.button-2:active{border-color:#4b4e52;}.fusion-button.button-2 {border-color:#cccccc;border-radius:0px;}.fusion-button.button-2{background: #ffffff;}.fusion-button.button-2:hover,.button-2:focus,.fusion-button.button-2:active{background: #ffffff;}<\/style><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-medium button-custom button-2 fusion-button-span-no fusion-button-default-type\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/www.stanzeitaliane.it\/en\/portfolio-items\/gallery-constancia\"><i class=\"fa-angle-double-left fas button-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><span class=\"fusion-button-text\">BACK TO CONSTANCIA&#8217;S ROOM<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-0{width:100% !important;margin-top : 15px;margin-bottom : 50px;}.fusion-builder-column-0 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-0{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-0 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-0{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-0 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-1{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 10%;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-1{ padding-top : 15%;margin-top : 15%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-1{ padding-top : 30%;margin-top : 30%;}}<\/style><\/div><div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-2 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:#eae9e9;border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-center fusion-flex-justify-content-center\" style=\"max-width:1216.8px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"align-self: center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;width:100%;\"><div class=\"fusion-separator-border sep-single sep-solid\" style=\"border-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.2);border-top-width:2px;\"><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-title.fusion-title-2{margin-top:0px!important;margin-bottom:20px!important;}}<\/style><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-2 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-center fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\" style=\"margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:20px;\"><h2 class=\"title-heading-center\" style=\"margin:0;\"><h3 style=\"text-align: left;\">The other artworks of the exhibition<\/h3><\/h2><\/div><div class=\"fusion-blog-shortcode fusion-blog-shortcode-1 fusion-blog-archive fusion-blog-layout-grid-wrapper fusion-blog-no\"><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-blog-shortcode-1 .fusion-blog-layout-grid .fusion-post-grid{padding:20px;}.fusion-blog-shortcode-1 .fusion-posts-container{margin-left: -20px !important; margin-right:-20px !important;}<\/style><div class=\"fusion-posts-container fusion-posts-container-no fusion-no-meta-info fusion-blog-rollover fusion-blog-layout-grid fusion-blog-layout-grid-3 isotope fusion-blog-equal-heights\" data-pages=\"11\" data-grid-col-space=\"40\" style=\"margin: -20px -20px 0;min-height:500px;\"><article id=\"blog-1-post-7448\" class=\"fusion-post-grid post-7448 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-constancia-en\">\n<div class=\"fusion-post-wrapper\" style=\"background-color:rgba(33,35,38,1);border:1px solid #212326;border-bottom-width:3px;\">\r\n\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"fusion-flexslider flexslider fusion-flexslider-loading fusion-post-slideshow\" style=\"border-color:#212326;\">\r\n\t\t<ul class=\"slides\">\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>\r\n\r\n<div  class=\"fusion-image-wrapper\" aria-haspopup=\"true\">\r\n\t\r\n\t\r\n\t\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<img width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/www.stanzeitaliane.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Constancia_Cat-10.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.stanzeitaliane.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Constancia_Cat-10-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.stanzeitaliane.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Constancia_Cat-10-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.stanzeitaliane.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Constancia_Cat-10-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.stanzeitaliane.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Constancia_Cat-10-800x600.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.stanzeitaliane.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Constancia_Cat-10.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 2200px) 100vw, (min-width: 1004px) 363px, (min-width: 822px) 545px, (min-width: 640px) 822px, \" \/>\r\n\t\r\n\r\n\t\t<div class=\"fusion-rollover\">\r\n\t<div class=\"fusion-rollover-content\">\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"fusion-rollover-title\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"fusion-rollover-title-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.stanzeitaliane.it\/en\/10-cat-10-constancia-en\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t10. Typik\u00f3n of the confraternity of the Madonna Naupakti\u00f3tissa\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"fusion-link-wrapper\" href=\"https:\/\/www.stanzeitaliane.it\/en\/10-cat-10-constancia-en\" aria-label=\"10. Typik\u00f3n of the confraternity of the Madonna Naupakti\u00f3tissa\"><\/a>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/li>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n\t<div class=\"fusion-post-content-wrapper\" style=\"padding:30px 25px 20px 25px;\"><div class=\"fusion-post-content post-content\"><h2 class=\"blog-shortcode-post-title entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.stanzeitaliane.it\/en\/10-cat-10-constancia-en\">10. Typik\u00f3n of the confraternity of the Madonna Naupakti\u00f3tissa<\/a><\/h2><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/article>\n<article id=\"blog-1-post-7464\" class=\"fusion-post-grid post-7464 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-constancia-en\">\n<div class=\"fusion-post-wrapper\" style=\"background-color:rgba(33,35,38,1);border:1px solid #212326;border-bottom-width:3px;\">\r\n\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"fusion-flexslider flexslider fusion-flexslider-loading fusion-post-slideshow\" style=\"border-color:#212326;\">\r\n\t\t<ul class=\"slides\">\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>\r\n\r\n<div  class=\"fusion-image-wrapper\" aria-haspopup=\"true\">\r\n\t\r\n\t\r\n\t\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<img width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/www.stanzeitaliane.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Constancia_Cat-06.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.stanzeitaliane.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Constancia_Cat-06-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.stanzeitaliane.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Constancia_Cat-06-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.stanzeitaliane.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Constancia_Cat-06-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.stanzeitaliane.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Constancia_Cat-06-800x600.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.stanzeitaliane.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Constancia_Cat-06.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 2200px) 100vw, (min-width: 1004px) 363px, (min-width: 822px) 545px, (min-width: 640px) 822px, \" \/>\r\n\t\r\n\r\n\t\t<div class=\"fusion-rollover\">\r\n\t<div class=\"fusion-rollover-content\">\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"fusion-rollover-title\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"fusion-rollover-title-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.stanzeitaliane.it\/en\/06-cat-6-constancia-en\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t6. The royal sepulchres of the Cathedral of Palermo recognized and illustrated, Plate Q\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"fusion-link-wrapper\" href=\"https:\/\/www.stanzeitaliane.it\/en\/06-cat-6-constancia-en\" aria-label=\"6. The royal sepulchres of the Cathedral of Palermo recognized and illustrated, Plate Q\"><\/a>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/li>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n\t<div class=\"fusion-post-content-wrapper\" style=\"padding:30px 25px 20px 25px;\"><div class=\"fusion-post-content post-content\"><h2 class=\"blog-shortcode-post-title entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.stanzeitaliane.it\/en\/06-cat-6-constancia-en\">6. The royal sepulchres of the Cathedral of Palermo recognized and illustrated, Plate Q<\/a><\/h2><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/article>\n<article id=\"blog-1-post-7361\" class=\"fusion-post-grid post-7361 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-constancia-en\">\n<div class=\"fusion-post-wrapper\" style=\"background-color:rgba(33,35,38,1);border:1px solid #212326;border-bottom-width:3px;\">\r\n\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"fusion-flexslider flexslider fusion-flexslider-loading fusion-post-slideshow\" style=\"border-color:#212326;\">\r\n\t\t<ul class=\"slides\">\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li>\r\n\r\n<div  class=\"fusion-image-wrapper\" aria-haspopup=\"true\">\r\n\t\r\n\t\r\n\t\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<img width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/www.stanzeitaliane.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Constancia_Cat-30.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.stanzeitaliane.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Constancia_Cat-30-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.stanzeitaliane.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Constancia_Cat-30-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.stanzeitaliane.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Constancia_Cat-30-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.stanzeitaliane.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Constancia_Cat-30-800x600.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.stanzeitaliane.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Constancia_Cat-30.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 2200px) 100vw, (min-width: 1004px) 363px, (min-width: 822px) 545px, (min-width: 640px) 822px, \" \/>\r\n\t\r\n\r\n\t\t<div class=\"fusion-rollover\">\r\n\t<div class=\"fusion-rollover-content\">\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"fusion-rollover-title\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"fusion-rollover-title-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.stanzeitaliane.it\/en\/30-cat-30-constancia-en\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t30. Evangeliary of Constance, Empress of the East at Nicaea\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"fusion-link-wrapper\" href=\"https:\/\/www.stanzeitaliane.it\/en\/30-cat-30-constancia-en\" aria-label=\"30. Evangeliary of Constance, Empress of the East at Nicaea\"><\/a>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\t\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/li>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\r\n\t<\/div>\r\n\t<div class=\"fusion-post-content-wrapper\" style=\"padding:30px 25px 20px 25px;\"><div class=\"fusion-post-content post-content\"><h2 class=\"blog-shortcode-post-title entry-title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.stanzeitaliane.it\/en\/30-cat-30-constancia-en\">30. Evangeliary of Constance, Empress of the East at Nicaea<\/a><\/h2><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div>\n<\/article>\n<div class=\"fusion-clearfix\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-1{width:100% !important;margin-top : 0px;margin-bottom : 50px;}.fusion-builder-column-1 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 1.92%;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 1.92%;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-1{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-1 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-1{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-1 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 1.92%;margin-left : 1.92%;}}<\/style><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-2{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":7173,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[680],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v16.0.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>20. 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